Biography and filmography

James Cagney

James Francis Cagney, Jr. (July 17, 1899 – March 30, 1986) was an American film actor. Although he won acclaim and major awards for a wide variety of roles, he is best remembered for playing "tough guys". In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked him eighth among the Greatest Male Stars of All Time.

In his first performing role, Cagney danced dressed as a woman in the chorus line of the 1919 revue Every Sailor. He spent several years in vaudeville as a hoofer and comedian until his first major acting role in 1925. He secured several other roles, receiving good reviews before landing the lead in the 1929 play Penny Arcade. After rave reviews for his acting, Warners signed him for an initial $500 a week, three-week contract to reprise his role; this was quickly extended to a seven year contract. Cagney's seventh film, The Public Enemy, became one of the most influential gangster movies of the period. Notable for its famous grapefruit scene, the film thrust Cagney into the spotlight, making him one of Warners' and Hollywood's biggest stars.

In 1938, he received his first Academy Award Best Actor nomination for Angels with Dirty Faces, before winning in 1942 for his portrayal of George M. Cohan in Yankee Doodle Dandy. He was nominated a third time in 1955 for Love Me or Leave Me. Cagney retired for 20 years in 1961, spending time on his farm before returning for a part in Ragtime mainly to aid his recovery from a stroke.

Cagney walked out on Warners several times over his career, each time coming back on improved personal and artistic terms. In 1935, he sued Warners for breach of contract and won; this marked one of the first times an actor had beaten a studio over a contract issue. He worked for an independent film company for a year while the suit was settled, and also established his own production company, Cagney Productions, in 1942 before returning to Warners again four years later. Jack Warner called him "The Professional Againster", in reference to Cagney’s refusal to be pushed around. Cagney also made numerous morale-boosting troop tours before and during World War II, and was President of the Screen Actors Guild for two years.

Photos

Movies (130)

Becoming Marilyn

Becoming Marilyn

2022 · (archive footage)

Parkinson at 50

Parkinson at 50

2021 · Self (archive footage)

This Is Bob Hope...

This Is Bob Hope...

2017 · Self (archive footage)

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

2009 · Self (archive footage)

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1930s: Dancing Away the Great Depression

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1930s: Dancing Away the Great Depression

2009 · Self (archive footage)

Warner at War

Warner at War

2008 · (archive footage)

Public Enemies: The Golden Age of the Gangster Film

Public Enemies: The Golden Age of the Gangster Film

2008 · Self (archive footage)

You Must Remember This: The Warner Bros. Story

You Must Remember This: The Warner Bros. Story

2008 · Self (archive footage)

Stardust: The Bette Davis Story

Stardust: The Bette Davis Story

2006 · Self (archive footage) (voice)

Beer and Blood: Enemies of the Public

Beer and Blood: Enemies of the Public

2005 · Self (archive footage)

White Heat: Top of the World

White Heat: Top of the World

2005 · Self (archive footage)

Angels with Dirty Faces: Whaddya Hear? Whaddya Say?

Angels with Dirty Faces: Whaddya Hear? Whaddya Say?

2005 · Self (archive footage)

Remembering Ragtime

Remembering Ragtime

2004 · NY Police Commissioner Rheinlander Waldo (archive footage)

Tupac: Resurrection

Tupac: Resurrection

2003 · Self (archival)

Complicated Women

Complicated Women

2003 · Self (archive footage)

Doris Day: It's Magic

Doris Day: It's Magic

1998 · Self

Vaudeville

Vaudeville

1997 · Self (archive footage)

Bogart: The Untold Story

Bogart: The Untold Story

1997 · Self (archive footage)

James Cagney: Top of the World

James Cagney: Top of the World

1992 · Self (Archive footage)

Movie Tough Guys

Movie Tough Guys

1991 · Self (archive footage)

I Don't Even Like Apple Pie...

I Don't Even Like Apple Pie...

1989 · Self (archive footage)

Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC

Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC

1988 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Routine Pleasures

Routine Pleasures

1986 · Ed "Eddie" Bailey (archive footage)

That's Dancing!

That's Dancing!

1985 · From 'Yankee Doodle Dandy' (archive footage)

Hollywood's Funniest All-Star Bloopers

Hollywood's Funniest All-Star Bloopers

1985 · Self (archive footage)

Terrible Joe Moran

Terrible Joe Moran

1984 · Joe Moran

Going Hollywood: The '30s

Going Hollywood: The '30s

1984 · (archive footage)

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

1983 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Showbiz Goes to War

Showbiz Goes to War

1982 · (archive footage)

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid

1982 · (in "White Heat") (archive footage)

Showbiz Ballyhoo

Showbiz Ballyhoo

1982 · Self (archive footage)

Night of 100 Stars

Night of 100 Stars

1982 · Self

James Cagney: That Yankee Doodle Dandy

James Cagney: That Yankee Doodle Dandy

1981

Ragtime

Ragtime

1981 · New York Police Commissioner Rhinelander Waldo

Frank Sinatra: The First 40 Years

Frank Sinatra: The First 40 Years

1979 · Self

Bob Hope's World of Comedy

Bob Hope's World of Comedy

1976 · (archive footage)

That's Entertainment, Part II

That's Entertainment, Part II

1976 · (archive footage) (uncredited)

It's Showtime

It's Showtime

1976 · Self (archive footage)

Hooray for Hollywood

Hooray for Hollywood

1976 · Self (archive footage)

Texaco Presents: A Quarter Century of Bob Hope on Television

Texaco Presents: A Quarter Century of Bob Hope on Television

1975 · (archive footage)

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

1975 · Self (archive footage)

Dynamite Chicken

Dynamite Chicken

1971 · Self (archive footage)

Arizona Bushwhackers

Arizona Bushwhackers

1968 · Narrator

Ballad of Smokey the Bear

Ballad of Smokey the Bear

1966 · Narrator (voice)

The Day of the Oath

The Day of the Oath

1965 · Narrator

The Road to the Wall

The Road to the Wall

1962 · Narrator

One, Two, Three

One, Two, Three

1961 · C.R. MacNamara

The Gallant Hours

The Gallant Hours

1960 · Admiral William 'Bull' Halsey, Producer

Shake Hands with the Devil

Shake Hands with the Devil

1959 · Sean Lenihan

Never Steal Anything Small

Never Steal Anything Small

1959 · Jake MacIllaney

Short Cut to Hell

Short Cut to Hell

1957 · Himself (prologue), Director

Man of a Thousand Faces

Man of a Thousand Faces

1957 · Lon Chaney

The Bob Hope Chevy Show

The Bob Hope Chevy Show

1956 · Himself

These Wilder Years

These Wilder Years

1956 · Steve Bradford

Tribute to a Bad Man

Tribute to a Bad Man

1956 · Jeremy Rodack

The Seven Little Foys

The Seven Little Foys

1955 · George M. Cohan

Mister Roberts

Mister Roberts

1955 · Captain Morton

Love Me or Leave Me

Love Me or Leave Me

1955 · Martin Snyder

Run for Cover

Run for Cover

1955 · Matt Dow

A Lion Is in the Streets

A Lion Is in the Streets

1953 · Hank Martin

What Price Glory

What Price Glory

1952 · Captain Flagg

Starlift

Starlift

1951 · James Cagney

Come Fill the Cup

Come Fill the Cup

1951 · Lew Marsh

The West Point Story

The West Point Story

1950 · Elwin Bixby

Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye

Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye

1950 · Ralph Cotter

White Heat

White Heat

1949 · Arthur 'Cody' Jarrett

The Time of Your Life

The Time of Your Life

1948 · Joseph

Blow-Ups of 1947

Blow-Ups of 1947

1947 · Self

13 Rue Madeleine

13 Rue Madeleine

1947 · Robert Emmett 'Bob' Sharkey

Okay for Sound

Okay for Sound

1946 · Tommy Powers (archive footage)

Blood on the Sun

Blood on the Sun

1945 · Nick Condon

The Voice That Thrilled the World

The Voice That Thrilled the World

1943 · Self (segment 'Yankee Doodle Dandy') (archive footage)

Johnny Come Lately

Johnny Come Lately

1943 · Tom Richards

Show-Business at War

Show-Business at War

1943 · Self

You, John Jones!

You, John Jones!

1943 · John Jones

Yankee Doodle Dandy

Yankee Doodle Dandy

1942 · George M. Cohan

Captains of the Clouds

Captains of the Clouds

1942 · Brian MacLean

Calling All Girls

Calling All Girls

1942 · Himself (archive footage)

Breakdowns of 1941

Breakdowns of 1941

1941 · Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Bride Came C.O.D.

The Bride Came C.O.D.

1941 · Steve Collins

The Strawberry Blonde

The Strawberry Blonde

1941 · Biff Grimes

Breakdowns of 1940

Breakdowns of 1940

1940 · Self

City for Conquest

City for Conquest

1940 · Danny Kenny

Torrid Zone

Torrid Zone

1940 · Nick Butler

The Fighting 69th

The Fighting 69th

1940 · Jerry Plunkett

Breakdowns of 1939

Breakdowns of 1939

1939 · Self

The Roaring Twenties

The Roaring Twenties

1939 · Eddie Bartlett

Each Dawn I Die

Each Dawn I Die

1939 · Frank Ross

Hollywood Hobbies

Hollywood Hobbies

1939 · Self (uncredited)

The Oklahoma Kid

The Oklahoma Kid

1939 · Jim Kincaid

Angels with Dirty Faces

Angels with Dirty Faces

1938 · Rocky Sullivan

Boy Meets Girl

Boy Meets Girl

1938 · Robert Law

Something to Sing About

Something to Sing About

1937 · Terry Rooney

Breakdowns of 1936

Breakdowns of 1936

1936 · Self

Great Guy

Great Guy

1936 · Johnny 'Red' Cave

Ceiling Zero

Ceiling Zero

1936 · Dizzy Davies

A Dream Comes True

A Dream Comes True

1935 · Himself (uncredited)

Things You Never See on the Screen

Things You Never See on the Screen

1935 · Self

Frisco Kid

Frisco Kid

1935 · Bat Morgan

Mutiny on the Bounty

Mutiny on the Bounty

1935 · (uncredited)

A Midsummer Night's Dream

A Midsummer Night's Dream

1935 · Bottom

The Irish in Us

The Irish in Us

1935 · Danny O'Hara

'G' Men

'G' Men

1935 · ‘Brick' Davis

Screen Snapshots Series 14, No. 8

Screen Snapshots Series 14, No. 8

1935

Devil Dogs of the Air

Devil Dogs of the Air

1935 · Tommy O'Toole

A Trip Thru a Hollywood Studio

A Trip Thru a Hollywood Studio

1935 · Himself (uncredited)

The St. Louis Kid

The St. Louis Kid

1934 · Eddie Kennedy

The Hollywood Gad-About

The Hollywood Gad-About

1934 · Self (uncredited)

Here Comes the Navy

Here Comes the Navy

1934 · Chesty O'Conner

He Was Her Man

He Was Her Man

1934 · Flicker Hayes, aka Jerry Allen

Jimmy the Gent

Jimmy the Gent

1934 · Jimmy Corrigan

Screen Snapshots No. 11

Screen Snapshots No. 11

1934 · Himself

Lady Killer

Lady Killer

1933 · Dan

Footlight Parade

Footlight Parade

1933 · Chester Kent

The Mayor of Hell

The Mayor of Hell

1933 · Richard 'Patsy' Gargan

Picture Snatcher

Picture Snatcher

1933 · Daniel Patrick "Danny" Kean

Hard to Handle

Hard to Handle

1933 · Lefty Merrill

Winner Take All

Winner Take All

1932 · Jim 'Jimmy' Kane

The Crowd Roars

The Crowd Roars

1932 · Joe Greer

Taxi!

Taxi!

1932 · Matt Nolan

Intimate Interviews: James Cagney

Intimate Interviews: James Cagney

1931 · Himself

How I Play Golf, by Bobby Jones No. 11: 'Practice Shots'

How I Play Golf, by Bobby Jones No. 11: 'Practice Shots'

1931 · Himself

Blonde Crazy

Blonde Crazy

1931 · Albert 'Bert' Harris

Smart Money

Smart Money

1931 · Jack

The Millionaire

The Millionaire

1931 · Schofield

The Public Enemy

The Public Enemy

1931 · Tom Powers

Other Men's Women

Other Men's Women

1931 · Ed 'Eddie' Bailey

The Doorway to Hell

The Doorway to Hell

1930 · Steve Mileaway

Sinners' Holiday

Sinners' Holiday

1930 · Harry Delano

The Singing Fool

The Singing Fool

1928 · Handsy Patron at Blackie Joe's (uncredited)

TV shows (10)